Tuesday, October 22, 2013

Education in New Zealand

There are over 2 500 state schools in New Zealand. School rolls range from 10 to over 2 000 pupils. Most (86 percent) school-aged children attend state schools. The remainder attend state integrated (operated as a state school but with the particular religious or philosophical perspective of their owner), private schools, or are schooled at home.

The education system for schools comprises thirteen year levels.  Schooling is compulsory from the age of six to 16, which for most students is Year 11, although most students carry on to Years 12 and 13. Both single sex and co-educational secondary schooling options are available and state schools are secular. Most students attend the school closest to where they live.
The New Zealand school year usually runs from the end of January to mid-December, and is divided into four terms. Most schools are English language, but some schools teach in the Māori language.
The New Zealand Curriculum and Te Marautanga o Aotearoa form the national curriculum. These set the direction for teaching and learning in Aotearoa New Zealand schools and provide guidance for schools to develop a curriculum that meets the learning needs of their students.
 
The New Zealand Curriculum applies to all English-medium state schools (including integrated schools). Its vision is that young people will be confident, connected, actively involved, lifelong learners. It includes values, key competencies and learning areas.
 
Te Marautanga o Aotearoa applies to teaching in Māori-medium settings. The aspiration is to develop successful learners, who will grow as competent and confident learners, effective communicators in the Māori world, healthy of mind, body and soul and secure in their identity, and sense of belonging. They will have the skills and knowledge to participate in and contribute to Māori society and the wider world.

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